Renewable energy uses energy sources that are not "used up". From the production of plastics, medicines, and gasoline to aircraft fuel and synthetic rubber, oil has its fingers in every industry. These are things that can run out or be used up. Most cars, trains and planes use non-renewable energy. Related Read:9 Solar Energy Facts, Statistics and Data. Perfect for whole-class teaching, this renewable and nonrenewable resources ppt is suitable for a range of abilities in KS2 lessons.Learn what we use energy for and why we can't use renewable energy all the time. Natural resources that are limited in quantity are referred to as non-renewable resources. These resources cannot be supplied or regenerated in a short duration of time. This means that nonrenewable resources are limited in supply and cannot be used sustainably. When an animal like this cow eats a plant, it takes in nutrients. The worlds two largest coal consumers, China and India, are also trying to cut back on coal to reduce the impact of air pollution. Hydro energy is power that is generated from moving water such as rivers. Its no secret that renewable resources are the future. Is it renewable or nonrenewable? Coal (also known as black gold) was formed from plant matter that was buried underground millions of years ago. Wind energy is clean energy, which makes it sustainable. Interesting facts about renewable and non-renewable resources. Cotton comes from cotton plants. Natural resources are materials or things that people use from the earth. The ashes are then put in a landfill. And as we look to the future, they highlight just how much its developed and how powerful it can be, in shaping an energy system thats fit for the 21st century. The various types of Renewable resources are given below: Sun - The energy obtained from sunlight is solar energy. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. The energy that is obtained from wind is termed as wind energy. 6. The extraction and use of fossil fuels is responsible for the majority of environmental challenges we are facing today: from climate change and global warming to acid rain, air and water pollution. Solar and wind industries are creating jobs. These wind farms alone could generate enough power for almost 3 times the number of homes in the UK. After it rots, it can be put back on the earth to fertilize plants. People are trying hard to find new fuels that are clean and will provide the power we need. All fossil fuels were formed in an identical way. Learn more. This helpful PowerPoint provides definitions of renewable and non-renewable energy, with illustrated examples of each and how they work. Book a free counselling session. The difference between these two types of resources is that renewable resources can naturally replenish themselves while nonrenewable resources cannot. Some of the examples are: petrol, coal, Natural gas, nuclear energy, fossil fuels. The Climate Time Machine. Energy from non-renewable resources is easy to come by. Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. The primary sources of renewable energy include solar, wind, and water. As these minor energy sources are burned, they release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. It causes global warming, which can have negative effects on the environment and human life. 4. There are more than 843 functional onshore oil rigs and 173 offshore rigs worldwide, The highest amount ever generated from exporting crude oil is $113.7 billion. Support for the production and printing of this document was provided by the U.S. Forest Service and the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR), Bureau of Forestry. Energy makes the world go round to paraphrase a well-known expression. To find out much more about how renewable energy is shaping our future, take a look at our informative guides. Examples of renewable energies include solar, wind, hydro, geothermal and biomass. According to Bloomberg, global investment in clean energy hit just over $500 billion in 2020, with an increase of 9% compared to 2019. Today, according to the Central Intelligence Agency, the world generates more than 66 percent of its electricity from fossil fuels, and another 8 percent from nuclear energy [1]. Here are our top 5 renewable energy fun facts: 1. Crude oil is extracted from the ground by drilling wells into an underground reservoir. The 10 Renewable Energy Facts and Statistics. There will always be wind blowing, sun shining and water flowing, regardless of how much of each resource we use to produce energy. It happens because the strong force holding the nucleus together is overcome by the weak force pushing the individual nucleons apart. They are finite, which means they will eventually run out. Examples of renewable resources include air, water, soil, solar energy, etc. All non-renewable resources come from the earth and must be used sparingly because they are not replenished. The second are called nonrenewable natural resources. Its responsible for producing goods for export and domestic use. and were invented in Persia and China. Recycling programs are the best method of saving non-renewable resources. These are known as materials that are found in nature. 1. Once they are used, they will no longer be available. In addition, its sulfur content has been reduced by . This means that they will ultimately be finished, which is why energy prices are rising. Another study identified 632 chemicals contained in fracking products used in shale gas extraction [4]. They are renewable natural resources. Coal, oil and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels. Almost all big wind turbines have the same design; a horizontal axis wind turbine with a three-bladed upwind rotor linked to a nacelle on top of a long tubular tower. Converting hydro energy into electrical energy is a simple way to utilise it. Wind hybrid power systems are gaining popularity. These resources are constantly being replenished, which makes them sustainable. Wind power was used by farmers to pump water and process crops. The chemical structure of coal is composed of carbon and hydrogen. Meet the Greenhouse Gases! For example, gold is not a renewable resource because its consumption rate exceeds its renewal rate. Wind turbines use the power of the wind to turn gears. Also, theres a public perception about safety issues and competition from renewable resources, such as wind and solar power. Switching to wind, water, and solar worldwide could eliminate 4 to 7 million deaths from air pollution every year. They are the ones that can grow again. download full PDF here. Carbon is the core element in fossil fuels Carbon can be considered as the core element that you can find in fossil fuels. Update Privacy Preferences Above 70% of all the energy used in industrial procedures comes from non-renewable resources. His other interests include astronomy, hiking, and fishing. For instance, hydroelectric power can cause flooding in fragile ecosystems. But some renewable energy sources may not always be good for the environment either. The primary. Natural gas causes the least pollution because it burns more cleanly than other forms of fossil fuels. Examples of renewable resources include water, plants, animals, solar energy, geothermal, and wind energy. 4. You cannot download interactives. Carbon is the main constituent of fossil fuels. The Smith-Putnam wind turbine, the world's first modern wind turbine (megawatt-size), was linked to the local electric power grid in 1941. The largest turbines can generate enough energy to power 600 UK households. We must conserve and carefully use natural resources. We also propose for students a list of more powerful tools for further inspiration. 91 988-660-2456 (Mon-Sun: 9am - 11pm IST), Want to read offline? If you purchase using the buy now button we may earn a small commission. Some communities even pay people to bring their recyclables in! Renewable energy creates three times more jobs than fossil fuels can create. Fossil fuel companies are benefiting from global subsidies which are equivalent to $10m a minute every day, according to a new estimate by the International Monetary Fund [10]. With renewable electricity, just to see the wind and the sun work together is now a reality. Nonrenewable energies come from resources that are not replaced or are replaced only very slowly by natural processes. When done well, natural gas causes less pollution than other fossil fuels and should be considered a good alternative to other sources. It is in this environment that these animal and plant remains eventually turned into fossil fuels [1]. As the hot air rises, there can be a change in wind power, affecting the production of wind energy. The examples are coal, petroleum, etc. Interesting facts about renewable and non-renewable resources. However, even some renewable natural resources can run out if they are all killed or overused. They use it to produce electricity to power their industries and heat their homes in winter. A recent report shows that women hold 32% of renewables jobs, compared to just 21% in fossil fuel roles. Air is important to carry out photosynthesis (the process by which green plants turn carbon dioxide and water into food using energy from sunlight) and respiration (the inhaling of oxygen and the exhaling of carbon dioxide) in plants and animals, respectively. If the solar energy is harnessed and used properly, it can produce enough energy to fulfill the demand for the whole world for a whole year. For example, if you drive less and use public transportation more often, youll be reducing your consumption of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels were all formed in a similar way hundreds of years ago - they actually predate even the dinosaurs. Wind turbines can be used either on land or offshore, in the wind industry. Its because they rely on natural processes that are constantly replenishing. They are found on the continental shelf or in inland lakes and rivers. She or he will best know the preferred format. Water power comes from the kinetic energy of moving water, which can be used to generate electricity. Let's look more closely at renewable natural resources. But renewable energy is about more than climate change. The other type of renewable energy is natural gas. It consists mostly of methane and is found near oil deposits below Earths surface. But, today, its the primary source of energy used in industrial processes. In terms of offshore wind, a 3.6 MW offshore wind turbine can power well over 3,312 typical EU dwellings. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. They replace older animals that die. It is for this reason that the time period during which fossil fuels formed, about 360-300 million years ago, is called the Carboniferous Period. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. Did you know that, way back in 1921, Albert Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his discovery of the photoelectric effect? The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Some metals can also contaminate rivers when extracted. Wood is a renewable resource, but it takes time to renew and in some places people use the land for something else. However, non-renewable sources of energy also have some drawbacks. Animals are another example. This does not influence our choices. Other resources, such as sunlight, were present even before the earth was formed. Its used to produce many things that have made life easier for us. Its a fossil fuel that was formed from the decayed remains of living organisms. That renewable resources include water, soil, solar energy, fossil fuels and should be considered a alternative! 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