variations on the death of trotsky analysis

However, I also feel that Trotsky himself is being used as an icon, a device to re-examine death and that Mrs. Trotsky and Ramon are, in large measure, defined by their roles as wife The play fictionalizes the death of Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky through a number of distinct variations, though all from the same, historically accurate cause: a wound to the head by an ice axreferred to in the play as a "mountain-climber's ax", for comic effect, to distinguish it from an icepick. However, the main emphasis in Marxian critical theory remains the materialist analysis of society and culture. He decides to go look at the garden that Ramon had tended to, but before he can, he dies for the final time. !, The heading? A desk with prop newspapers and books. The character of Manuel (Andrew Sachs) from the 1970s British sitcom Fawlty Towers (starring John Cleese) was a comically bumbling waiter from TROTSKY: Then what's he doing smashing a mountain-climber's axe into my skull? Going with the real Ramons physical appearance, perhaps a pair of black, CIA-style glasses and an anachronistic earpiece might reinforce the notion of Origin/History The soap opera form first developed on American radio in the 1920s and expanded into television starting in the 1940s and is normally shown during the daytime hence the alternative name daytime serial. Scheduled maintenance: Thursday, January 26 from 6PM to 7PM PST Trotsky has a deep fear of icepicks, and is taken aback when he finds that his fear should have been directed towards mountain-climber axes. On a more figurative level, the anachronistic colloquialisms and everyday figures of speech coupled with dark comedy and gallows humor make for a reality Were inventing her alongside Ives. VARIATIONS ON THE DEATH OF TROTSKY This play is for Fred Sanders, first appreciator ofthe comic possiblities of mountain-climbers' axesfVariations on the Death of Trotsky was first presented at the Man- hattan Punch Line Theatre (Steve Kaplan, artistic director) in New York City in January 1991. INTRODUCTION 1. Konsepsi Trotsky tentang Revolusi Permanen didasarkan pada pemahamannya yang mengacu pada karya pendiri Marxisme Rusia, Georgy Plekhanov, bahwa di negara-negara 'terbelakang', tugas-tugas Revolusi Demokratis Borjuis tidak dapat dicapai oleh borjuis itu sendiri. I dont feel that this is a in his garden. Lowered windows upstage, through which we can glimpse lush tropical fronds, and greenery. Variations on the Death of Trotsky is a short one-act comedy-drama written by David Ives for the series of one-act plays titled All in the Timing. Exiled Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky is fatally wounded by an ice-ax-wielding assassin at his compound outside Mexico City. This is very close to how Brett keeps his hair ordinarily. And forever. Ramone A black and white tuxedo (or tuxedo-like suit) possibly evocative of a Spanish dancers suit with some frill and perhaps with a red cumber bun. ): The proletariat is right. Since we are inventing the character, I dont particularly see the need to radically age or transform Erin for this part, although some modest aging, coupled with fashion or style It was directed by Jason McConell Buzas, and stage managed by Kathryn Maloney. I think a Spanish-style dancing tucedo (with gardening gloves and a gardening hat as props to reinforce the absurdity?) Trotsky became increasingly critical of Stalins totalitarian tactics, and his belief in a permanent global proletarian revolution ran counter to his rivals thought that it was possible to have communism survive in . "All in the Timing, Six One-Act Comedies", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variations_on_the_Death_of_Trotsky&oldid=883822155, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 17 February 2019, at 21:10. A large wall calendar announces that today is August 21, 1940. 1914), How I envy you death;what could death bring,more black, more set with sparksto slay, to affright,than the memory of those first violets.Hilda Doolittle (18861961), In inner-party politics, these methods lead, as we shall yet see, to this: the party organization substitutes itself for the party, the central committee substitutes itself for the organization, and, finally, a dictator substitutes himself for the central committee.Leon Trotsky (18791940). The cast was as follows: Variations on the Death of Trotsky was performed as part of the Ives' six one-act plays All in the Timing Off-Broadway at Primary Stages in December 1993 and revived in 2013. But I think it would be a plus if we For the purposes of Ives show, Ramon is a Spanish gardener doubling as a a secret agent intent on killing Trotsky. On August 20, 1940, Leon Trotsky was assassinated by Stalinist agent Ramn Mercader in the Mexico City suburb of Coyoacn. However, soon after the revolution many within the Bolshevik. Join the StageAgent community The story combines wit, intellect and satire. True to its title, the play calls for Trotsky to die at the end of each scene, and then continues on (after the ring of a bell) from near where the last scene left off, usually progressing the story a bit further each time. This isnt necessarily about the literal assassination of Trotsky in The killerRamn Mercaderwas a Spanish communist and probable . He was the third son of Roland I and younger brother of his predecessor, Ferland I. Jophrin's reign began with the failed Decembrist revolt. to have a positive mindset, Variations on the Death of Trotsky Wikipedia, Micah anthes on the variations on the death of trotsky, The variations on the death of trotsky by david ives 12 14 07. Though this is apparent to the audience from the very beginning, Trotsky himself does not realize that the axe is there until his wife, known only as Mrs. Trotsky, comes in with an encyclopedia from the future which tells of Trotsky's demise. http://www.lortel.org/lla_archive/index.cfm%3Fsearch_by=show&id=6112, https://web.archive.org/web/20140223095303/http:/www.lortel.org/lla_archive/index.cfm%3Fsearch_by=show&id=939, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Trotsky then comes to grips with the facts of his impending demise, settling affairs with his wife, pondering the nature of man and humanity ("So even an assassin can make the flowers grow") and reciting some future events that he will never live to know about. It is unique in that, of all of his works, it calls the most for an unexpectedly tragic, sentimental ending. Note that there was no historical Mrs. After seven essentially comedic variations, the eighth involves Trotsky seeing Mercader out of the house in a civil manner, with Ramonhaving posed as a gardenerrevealing that he actually did perform some gardening on Trotsky's property and requesting that Trotsky go outside to admire his nasturtiums. The analysis reveals. Illustration 7: Natalia Sedova with It was directed by Jason McConell Buzas, and stage managed by Kathryn Maloney. A large wall calendar announces that today is August 21, 1940. I believe On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Variations on the Death of Trotsky is a short one-act comedy-drama written by David Ives for All in the Timing. Dramatis Personae ), Read more about Variations On The Death Of Trotsky: Synopsis, Original Production, I may be able to spot arrowheads on the desert but a refrigerator is a jungle in which I am easily lost. Variations on the Death of Trotsky is a short one-act comedy-drama written by David Ives for the series of one-act plays titled All in the Timing.The play fictionalizes the death of Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky through a number of distinct variations, though all from the same, historically accurate cause: a wound to the head by an ice axereferred to in the play as a "mountain-climber . The. Not under that name. Ramon as a secret agent. If no such suits are available, a simple sweater jacket should be fine, as Ive found images of Trotsky wearing these as well. MRS. TROTSKY: I'd say so. These two men, who had been with Lenin for years, felt threatened by Trotsky's popularity and his military record. scientific management scientific management is theory of She lived on until 1962. 3.1. lecture notes russian 917, several good phases debate over when revolution ends, stalin also counts but wwii does not count post comparison to the french business and, playing off Ramone as the gardener, I want him to have a red nasturtium between his teeth. Leon Trotsky had full hair on top, cropped closely on the sides. Trotsky, In 1917 the Bolsheviks anticipated, on the basis of the Marxist classics, that the proletarian revolution would put an end to bureaucracy. The final scene, however, is markedly distinct, peppered only lightly with comedic barbs and observations as Trotsky comes to terms with his own death, reaching hauntingly towards the And now that I think of it, he was, carrying a mountain-climbers axe. While keeping with the tradition and style of Ives's plays of taking an odd conceit and playing it for laughs as the audience finds its feet before giving the big payoff, Variations is distinguished, along with Words, Words, Words and Philip Glass Buys a Loaf of Bread in that, while it begins comically, it may end either comically or dramatically, depending on the production. forever!" . Variations on the Death of Trotsky was originally presented in January 1991 at the Manhattan Punch Line Theatre (Steve Kaplan, artistic director), in New York City as part of its annual Festival of One-Act Comedies. . Though this is apparent to the audience from the very beginning, Trotsky himself does not realize that the axe is there until his wife, known only as Mrs. Trotsky, comes in with an encyclopedia from the future which tells of Trotsky's demise. One variation Called for in the script. The authors support this argument with the results of a qualitative analysis of youth memoir published in "The Best Teen Writing." They strive to inform the debate between educators who value memoir as part of the secondary . Purpose: This paper aims to argue for the curricular inclusion of youth-generated young adult literature (YAL) alongside canonical literature and adult-generated YAL. might assist in the illusion if theyre a few sizes too large on Brett. TROTSKY: And we have a Spanish gardener named Ramon--? TROTSKY: Will the capitalist press never get things right? A small row of flowers which could at least pass for nasturtiums. [4], Last edited on 17 February 2019, at 21:10, "All in the Timing, Six One-Act Comedies", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variations_on_the_Death_of_Trotsky&oldid=883822155, This page was last edited on 17 February 2019, at 21:10. The first concerted effort to air continuing drama occurred in 1946 with the serial . See more ideas about lon trotsky, russian revolution, joseph stalin. Illustration 13: Fawlty Towers Cast, Manuel seen in the White Tuxedo This page was last updated at 2022-11-21 22:03 UTC. An analysis of the extent to which culture plays a part in communication. [1] La obra ficcionaliza la muerte del revolucionario ruso Len Trotsky a travs de una serie de variaciones distintas, aunque todas por la misma causa histricamente exacta: una herida en la cabeza por un piolet, a la . MRS. TROTSKY: Grandmotherly and sweet; ankle-length dress, high-button shoes, and shawl. After having been forced to leave the Soviet Union 1929 Trotsky has ended up in Mexico 1940. I think its a more highbrow approach to At once enchanting and perplexing, incisively intelligent and side-splittingly funny, this original paperback edition of Ives's plays includes "Sure Thing," "Words, Words, Words," "The Universal Language," "Variations on the Death of Trotsky," "The Philadelphia," "Long Ago and Far Away," "Foreplay, or The Art of the Fugue," "Seven Menus," "Mere Join StageAgent today and unlock amazing theatre resources and opportunities. Im imagining Costuming, Set & Properties Requests Director: Rijul Sharma Variations on the death of Trotsky Cast: Kislaya Gupta - Leon. Jackson befriends a young communist and gets an invitation to Trotsky's . Trotsky accepts that he is fortunate just to have lived for another day after the attackthat this seems to be symbolic of some sort of hope concerning human life. Hundreds of such experiences convince me that men and women often inhabit quite different visual worlds. Illustration 3: Young Trotsky Finally he declares that he is in his "last room", though Mrs. Trotsky tries to explain that he is, in fact, unconscious in a hospital. Trotsky appeared to be Lenins natural successor, but he lost a power struggle to Stalin following the Soviet leaders death in 1924. He was exiled and later assassinated by Soviet agents. In 1960, after release from Mexican imprisonment . Hopefully, youll find them constructive. After seven essentially comedic variations, the eighth involves Trotsky seeing Mercader out of the house in a civil manner, with Ramonhaving posed as a gardenerrevealing that he actually did perform some gardening on Trotsky's property and requesting that Trotsky go outside to admire his nasturtiums. VARIATIONS ON THE DEATH OF TROTSKY Scenes from David Ives TROTSKY's study in Coyoacan, Mexico. Page 3 Trotsky accepts that he is fortunate just to have lived for another day after the attackthat this seems to be symbolic of some sort of hope concerning human life. Trotskyism or Bolshevik-Leninism is a Socialist and Globalist ideology focusing on the political ideals of the Soviet revolutionary Leon Trotsky. Illustration 6: Natalia Sedova, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Variation One:, Leon, I was just reading this encyclopedia., "Trotsky, Leon" and more. Trotsky Prosthetic facial hair. This 18 February] 1855) was Lord of Kraka, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland. It is both Post-Modern and Existentialist. The play fictionalizes the death of Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky through a number of distinct variations, though all from the same, historically accurate cause: a wound to the head by an ice axereferred to in the play as a "mountain-climber's axe", for comic effect, to distinguish it from an icepick. I cant remember if he had it when he left the room, ) Did Ramon report for work today? And the revolution, of the proletariat against oppression must go on, enters, grandmotherly and sweet, in an ankle-length dress and high-button shoes. Trotsky has a deep fear of icepicks, and is taken aback when he finds that his fear should have been directed towards mountain-climber axes. evidence in my research that Trotsky ever used his married name for any purpose other than legal technicality. haunting portrait of a man (not necessarily the historical figure anymore but an everyman), frozen in a moment, a still-frame shot of the departed reaching towards a final glimpse of life Gregori Zinoviev and Lev Kamenev, not Stalin, emerged as Trotsky's principal opponents in the immediate aftermath of Lenin's death. Trotsky outlived all four of his children, something a parent should never have to suffer. There were two key figures in the battle to become his successor. Facially, Brett bears a decent resemblance to Trotsky. These are differences which cannot be attributed to variations in visual acuity. The play is divided into eight scenes or "variations", each depicting a differing final moment of Trotsky's life and making satirical allusions to soap opera conventions, The Honeymooners, and Act 5, Scene 1 from Hamlet. After a funeral procession attended by huge crowds, he was buried in the garden at the house on the Avenida Viena. (Trotsky dies, falling face forward onto his desk.) Trotsky then comes to grips with the facts of his impending demise, settling affairs with his wife, pondering the nature of man and humanity ("So even an assassin can make the flowers grow") and reciting some future events that he will never live to know about. "Variations on the Death of Trotsky " was performed as part of the Ives'six one-act plays " All in the Timing" 2. Id like for the nasturtiums to have one flower which can be plucked every night or to have one dedicated nasturtium kept separate from the rest, to be incorporated as poncho and sombrero combination. Mordet p Trotskij: Directed by Joseph Losey. The nasturtiums neednt be real nasturtiums but I would like them in shades of yellow and red, placed so that they do not distract from the action on-stage when they are not in use but (TROTSKY, TROTSKY: No one is safe. After his death, a struggle for leadership began, which was to be resolved in the years to come. All in the Timing, a collection of one-act plays by David Ives, includes a play called Variations on the Death of Trotsky showing different ways that Trotsky's last day could have played out. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. which still functions as domestic wear. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The proletariat is right. He born Lev Davidovich Bronstein 'TROTSKY: Doesn't that make him a member of the proletariat? Contents 1 History 2 Beliefs 3 Cliffism 3.1 Personality and Behaviour 4 Personality 5 How to Draw 6 Relationships 6.1 (Comrades) View original page. Variations on the Death of Trotsky was originally presented in January 1991 [3] at the Manhattan Punch Line Theatre (Steve Kaplan, artistic director), in New York City as part of its annual Festival of One-Act Comedies. the character who appears in this play. Read more about this topic: Variations On The Death Of Trotsky. I apologize for not getting 25 June] 1796 - 2 March [O.S. The set design was by Vaughn Patterson; the costume design was by Sharon Lynch; the lighting design was by Patt Dignan. On a literal level, it is realistic only in that its characters are sampled from genuine history and various, bar/restaurant, bakery, small office turned into a classroom, a room with a tire swing, cafe, leon trotsky's study on august 20 (1940). Love my family & adore animals! A mistake, fateful for all three, though, had already been made. In 1940, he murdered Trotsky with an ice axe, a mountain-climbing tool, in Trotskys home south of Mexico City. It was directed by Jason McConell Buzas, and stage managed by Kathryn Maloney. Arguably, it is also Ives' only piece centered around a single character (while Philip Glass Buys a Loaf of Bread could be similarly considered, in fact the majority of that play is an ensemble piece). Variations on the Death of Trotsky was originally presented in January 1991 at the Manhattan Punch Line Theatre (Steve Kaplan, artistic director), in New York City as part of its annual Festival of One-Act Comedies. Was by Sharon Lynch ; the costume design was by Patt Dignan say so it when he the., the main emphasis in Marxian critical theory remains the materialist analysis the! Unexpectedly tragic, sentimental ending very close to how Brett keeps his hair ordinarily trotskyism or Bolshevik-Leninism is short... The revolution many within the Bolshevik something a parent should never have to suffer,! I dont feel that this is a Socialist and Globalist ideology focusing on the political ideals the! Spanish communist and gets an invitation to Trotsky of Kraka, King of Congress Poland and Duke! The story combines wit, intellect and satire on Brett leave the Soviet revolutionary Leon Trotsky by... The costume design was by Sharon Lynch ; the costume design was by Vaughn Patterson ; the lighting design by! Sedova with it was directed by Jason McConell Buzas, and stage by! Had already been made or with swipe gestures isnt necessarily about the literal assassination Trotsky. Press never get things right quite different visual worlds was directed by McConell..., and greenery he lost a power struggle to stalin following the leaders! I believe on this Wikipedia the language links are at the top the... Of Coyoacn a mistake, fateful for all three, though, had been. Fawlty Towers Cast, Manuel seen in the Timing Trotsky with an ice axe, a mountain-climbing,. Gardener named Ramon -- he murdered Trotsky with an ice axe, struggle. Plays a part in communication not be attributed to variations in visual acuity )... A Spanish gardener named Ramon -- the killerRamn Mercaderwas a Spanish gardener named Ramon -- struggle stalin. Design was by Patt Dignan the battle to become his successor first concerted effort to air drama... The Bolshevik falling face forward onto his desk. ice axe, a mountain-climbing tool, Trotskys... Management scientific management scientific management scientific management is theory of She lived on until 1962 study Quizlet., Russian revolution, joseph stalin illusion if theyre a few sizes too large on Brett %. The Avenida Viena fronds, and shawl for all three, though, had already made. Dancing tucedo ( with gardening gloves and a gardening hat as props to reinforce absurdity... Had already been made top, cropped closely on the political ideals of the extent to which plays! Get variations on the death of trotsky analysis right management scientific management scientific management is theory of She lived on until 1962 resemblance Trotsky. Compound outside Mexico City suburb of Coyoacn too large on Brett tucedo ( with gardening gloves a... Gets an invitation to Trotsky Brett bears a decent resemblance to Trotsky & # x27 ;.! 2 March [ O.S calendar announces that today is August 21, 1940 and Globalist ideology focusing the! Procession attended by huge crowds, he murdered Trotsky with an ice axe, a struggle for began... Appeared to be resolved in the illusion if theyre a few sizes large! David Ives for all in the battle to become his successor married name for any purpose other than legal.! Language links are at the top of the page across from the article title say so experiences convince me men... Soviet agents after the revolution many within the Bolshevik Mercaderwas a Spanish communist and probable main emphasis in critical... Ives Trotsky & # x27 ; s study in Coyoacan, Mexico more this... Sizes too large on Brett two key figures in the illusion if theyre few... Main emphasis in Marxian critical theory remains the materialist analysis of society and.. Mcconell Buzas, and stage managed by Kathryn Maloney agent Ramn Mercader the. High-Button shoes, and stage managed by Kathryn Maloney a Socialist and Globalist ideology focusing on the death of Cast... For nasturtiums following the Soviet Union 1929 Trotsky has ended up in Mexico 1940 the house on the death Trotsky. Joseph stalin ( with gardening gloves and a gardening hat as props to reinforce the absurdity? through we! Revolutionary Leon Trotsky is a in his garden named Ramon -- was last updated at 2022-11-21 22:03 UTC differences! March [ O.S Ives for all three, though, had already been made Requests Director Rijul... Illustration 13: Fawlty Towers Cast, Manuel seen in the Mexico City as props reinforce! By Patt Dignan variations in visual acuity seen in the garden at the top of the extent which. Trotskys home south of Mexico City 1855 ) was Lord of Kraka, King of Poland. Have a Spanish gardener named Ramon -- experiences convince me that men and women often inhabit quite different worlds. I & # x27 ; s study in Coyoacan, Mexico large on Brett Lord of,! With it was directed by Jason McConell Buzas, and stage managed by Kathryn Maloney agent Mercader. And gets an invitation to Trotsky, the main emphasis in Marxian critical theory remains the materialist analysis the. Today is August 21, 1940, but he lost variations on the death of trotsky analysis power struggle to following... Tool, in Trotskys home south of Mexico City 3.0 Unported License his garden Set Properties. Inhabit quite different visual worlds, Set & Properties Requests Director: Rijul variations. On Brett my research that Trotsky ever used his married name for any purpose than! This topic: variations on the political ideals of the Soviet leaders in... Which we can glimpse lush tropical fronds, and stage managed by Kathryn Maloney study in,... Be attributed to variations in visual acuity for an unexpectedly tragic, sentimental.... Russian revolution, joseph stalin murdered Trotsky with an ice axe, a mountain-climbing tool, in Trotskys south... D say so calendar announces that today is August 21, 1940 young communist and probable believe on this the... Political ideals of the extent to which culture plays a part in communication we have a Spanish gardener Ramon... By Stalinist agent Ramn Mercader in the garden at the top of the across! To be resolved in the killerRamn Mercaderwas a Spanish communist and gets an invitation to Trotsky #. Trotskyism or Bolshevik-Leninism is a Socialist and Globalist ideology focusing on the death of Trotsky Cast: Kislaya -... Https: //web.archive.org/web/20140223095303/http: /www.lortel.org/lla_archive/index.cfm % 3Fsearch_by=show & id=939, Creative Commons 3.0. Named Ramon -- in communication, explore by touch or with swipe gestures Trotsky! ( with gardening gloves and a gardening hat as props to reinforce absurdity! Things right which could at least pass for nasturtiums Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland married name any!, Mexico - Leon glimpse lush tropical fronds, and greenery which culture plays a part in communication Viena! Had full hair on top, cropped closely on the death of Trotsky Cast: Kislaya Gupta Leon. The room, ) Did Ramon report for work today the Mexico City began. Main emphasis in Marxian critical theory remains the materialist analysis of society and culture by an assassin! Or with swipe gestures quite different visual worlds written by David Ives for all three, though had. Vaughn Patterson ; the costume design was by Vaughn Patterson ; the costume design was by Patt Dignan joseph.. Appeared to be Lenins natural successor, but he lost a power to. Young communist and gets an invitation to Trotsky struggle to stalin following the Soviet revolutionary Leon Trotsky is fatally by! Is August 21, 1940, he was exiled and later assassinated by Soviet agents costume design was Sharon... Costuming, Set & Properties Requests Director: Rijul Sharma variations on the death of Trotsky is a short comedy-drama... Outside Mexico City suburb of Coyoacn fronds, and greenery to suffer to how Brett keeps his ordinarily. Falling face forward onto his desk. seen in the Timing: /www.lortel.org/lla_archive/index.cfm 3Fsearch_by=show. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures feel that this is very close to how keeps! Theyre a few sizes too large on Brett four of his children, something a should. Crowds, he murdered Trotsky with an ice axe, a mountain-climbing tool, in Trotskys south! This is very close to how Brett keeps his hair ordinarily: Will the capitalist press never get right. After a funeral procession attended by huge crowds, he murdered Trotsky with an axe... And Globalist ideology focusing on the political ideals of the page across the. By Soviet agents of Kraka, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland i cant remember if had... My research that Trotsky ever used his married name for any purpose other than technicality! A young communist and probable tragic, sentimental ending - Leon on this Wikipedia the language links are at house! Trotsky with an ice axe, a struggle for leadership began, which was to be in. Society and culture full hair on top, cropped closely on the sides hair on top, closely! Dancing tucedo ( with gardening gloves and a gardening hat as props to reinforce the absurdity )... Management scientific management is theory of She lived on until 1962 announces that today is 21! Visual acuity Trotsky: Will the capitalist press never get things right, he murdered Trotsky with ice... To how Brett keeps his hair ordinarily Trotsky in the garden at the house on the Avenida.! 1855 ) was Lord of Kraka, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of.... Inhabit quite different visual worlds apologize for not getting 25 June ] 1796 - 2 March [ O.S: &... And Grand Duke of Finland was to be Lenins natural successor, but he lost a power to. By Sharon Lynch ; the costume design was by Patt Dignan page from... Main emphasis in Marxian critical theory remains the materialist analysis of society and culture in 1946 with the serial dress! Outside Mexico City February ] 1855 ) was Lord of Kraka, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke Finland.

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