b. determining the general purpose. When Did Treasure Island Naval Base Closure. 20. You could give a tribute (commemorative speech) about the work of Special Olympics (with the purpose to inspire), an informative speech on the scope or history of the Special Olympics, or a persuasive speech on why audience members should volunteer at next years event. b. inspire. Keeping your audience in mind as you plan your speechs objective is essential. The specific purpose is stated as a sentence incorporating the general purpose, the specific audience for the speech, and a prepositional phrase that summarizes the topic. Problems to Avoid with Specific Purpose and Central Idea Statements, 58. An Overview of the Writing Center for Instructors, Help Your Students Use the Writing Center Effectively. Title: Organizing Your Public Speech Topic: Organizing public speeches Specific Purpose Statement: To inform listeners about the various ways in which they can organize their public speeches. d. all of the above. For each topic, devise a specific purpose statement suitable for the speech assignment. True. The following example combines a purpose statement and a thesis statement (bold). b. general purpose. a. expressed in figurative language. Answer the following questions about each of the purpose statements you make up: Is it result-oriented? c. Its too personal. In the first stages of writing, thesis or purpose statements are usually rough or ill-formed and are useful primarily as planning tools. Keeping your audience first and foremost in your thoughts when choosing a specific purpose will increase the likelihood that your audience will find your speech meaningful. "To inform my audience about Buddhism." difference between general purpose and specific purpose. c. specific purpose. Another way in which purpose statements are sometimes unclear comes from the use of colloquial language. before the text of the outline itself What is the difference between the specific purpose and the central idea of a speech? "To persuade my audience to give blood and to support the Wilderness Society" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a classroom speech because it Specific purposes should be statements, not questions. e. a and c only. a. speech goal. An old adage states, Write about what you know. In many ways, that is a great place to start with creating a speech, although you will need to consult other sources as well. 30. To help generate some ideas for your speeches, complete the phrases and/or answer the questions in Figure 4.2 to see if any ideas can be generated from experiences or interests you may not have realized you had. "The three main methods of harvesting trees in professional logging are selective cutting, clear cutting, and row thinning" is an example of a Sub-Points. "The three kinds of bait used to attract fish are live bait, prepared bait, and artificial bait" is an example of a To explain to the Lions Club members the problems faced by veterans of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. a. Its too general. Keeps You on Track "To explain how to write an effective job resum" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement because it True. d. signpost. Activity: Formulating Thesis Statements Turn each of the following purpose statements into a statement that expresses a possible thesis. To oppose the anticipated rise in the cost of housing, I want to give a speech on this topic: Not at all. The precise objective explains in concrete terms what you want to accomplish with your speech, while the thesis statement encapsulates the speechs main point. specific purpose. Many aspects come into the context of a speech, but as mentioned in Chapter 2, the main ones are the time, place, and reason(s) for the event and the audience being there. b. broad. Now, take one topic from each of the four groups and generate a specific purpose statement and three potential main points. Are you giving a speech in front of a classroom? Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? b. How does the thesis statement differ from the specific purpose statement quizlet? Sometimes in a long paper, the thesis will be expressed in several sentences or an entire paragraph. The qualitative purpose statement conveys _____________________ design. e. outline. a. is too specific. 31. Financial statements that are made available to a wide audience are known as general purpose financial statements. 52. When creating a specific purpose for your speech, first, consider your audience. The answer is a word processor, a presentation programme, and a spreadsheet. d. central idea. Distinguish between the specific purpose, central idea, and main points of a speech; Differentiate between a speech to inform, persuade, and inspire or entertain; Write a thesis or central idea statement; Distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable specific purpose and central idea statements; Compose appropriate specific purpose and central idea statements for informative, persuasive, and inspirational/entertaining speeches. Structuring the Conclusion and Examples, 76. More extensive and enduring reforms would likely have allowed Chile the opportunity to further expand these horizons. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! Persuasive Speech Chapter 9 Study Guide 4) Speeches about concepts. According to your textbook, brainstorming is especially helpful when you are having trouble. Different speeches may be better for different times of the day. For example, speeches that you give in a classroom may not be appropriate in a religious context and vice versa. e. a and c only. It tells the reader what to expect in a paper and what the specific focus will be. In the previous section, we talked about a speech where a speaker is attempting to persuade a group of journalism students to not take jobs as embedded journalists. Use the list of potential informative speech topics below to complete the steps of this activity. This inventory may seem long and intrusive, but digging a little deeper may help you find ideas and directions that are unique to you. When it comes to a well-crafted mission statement, which of the following is true? Specific goals should be stated in the form of an open-ended enquiry. Yes. What are the three components of a specific purpose statement? Its what they should take away with them. As explained in your textbook, the central idea of a speech should be You can get your paper edited to read like this. a. main point. d. health. To inform my audience about Vietnam. a. is not relevant to this audience. The __________ expresses precisely what you hope to accomplish with your speech. Which of the following is out of place in a speech to inform? "The value of a classic car is determined by its condition, its rarity, and its desirability to collectors" is an example of a . b. it doesnt refer to the speakers credibility. 7: LANGUAGE ASSESSMENT. How would you need to adjust your speechs purpose for each of these different audiences? e. analyzing the audience. A specific purpose statement should usually be phrased as a question. State your specific purpose in a sentence that includes the general purpose, a description of the intended audience, and a prepositional phrase summarizing the topic. 26. b. general thesis. a. contains figurative language. a. is too technical. d. all of the above. . Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Purpose Statement, PS: Distinguish Btw, Research Questions and more. d. commemorate Then complete your statement of purpose with a prepositional phrase (a phrase using to, about, by, or another preposition) that summarizes your topic. 12. a. persuade a single infinitive sentence that encapsulates the speakers overall purpose for the speech. Then persuade us to always use them. Next, draft a specific purpose statement on the same topic for a speech to actuate. Make sure your specific purpose statement uses clear language, and that it does not try to cover more than one topic. How do you write a specific purpose statement for an informative speech? c. Its too informative. You want to make sure that you are the appropriate speaker for a topic, the topic is appropriate for your audience, the text of your speech is appropriate, and the speech is appropriate for the context. Make sure the statement is its own ______________________ or paragraph. a. specific purpose. "relationship between" "comparison of", order variables __________ to __________ in the quantitative purpose statement, independent variable is followed by the __________________ variable; place _______________ variables between independent and dependent; ____________ variables can be placed after dependent. For the following list of topics, think about how you could take the same topic and adjust it for each of the different general purposes (inform, persuade, and entertain). for quantitative, identify ____________ and _______________ variables, as well as any ____________, moderating, or ______________ variables. 23. Third, you need to consider when your speech will be given. b. main point. You can get your paper edited to read like this. Other speeches you will give in college (or in your career and personal life) will require you to think more deeply about the context just as you would the audience. Third, the specific purpose statement should be relevant to the audience. answer. a statement or belief about a subject by a knowledgeable person recognized as an authority on that subject. c. deliberating The ________________ purpose statement contains information about central phenomenon explored in the study, _________________ in the study, __________________ __________. An award recipients motivation for winning an award should be emphasised in their speech of presentation. What is the purpose of an informative speech quizlet? Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? d. all of the above. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The purpose statement must be _____, specific, _____, It builds on __ _____ (the problem) and is . The use of two unconnected concepts in a particular purpose statement is permitted. "To inform my audience about the history and rules of water polo" is an example of a What is a good example of a specific purpose of a speech? After your audience, the second most important consideration about your specific purpose pertains to the rhetorical situation of your speech. b. central idea. This should be the takeaway message for them. How did geography influence the ways Native American cultures developed? 7. An informative speech about a process explains a systematic series of actions that leads to a specific result or product. qualitative, provide a ______________ _________________ of central idea. The more you know about your audience, the better you can achieve this goal. d. general thesis. e. a and b only. Which of the following specific purpose statements is incorrect: To inform the audience on the use of human cadavers throughout history To inform my audience why the Lakers are the best team in NBA history. c. Yes. d. does not include a reference to the audience. As stated above, your speechs precise objective answers the who, what, when, and where queries. For you, its like a note you might tack on the mirror or refrigerator to keep you on track. Quickly and professionally. One mistake beginning speakers often make is to try to cover too much material. 28. Specific purposes should be statements, not questions. Figure 4.1. e. a and b only. . Your personal interests and expertise, the interests and requirements of the audience, and the situation in which you will be speaking all come together to form a mission statement. Animals, a nation, a sport or a club, and cookery are a few examples. Conflict and Interpersonal Communication, 29. 11 Q, Chapter 7: Research Questions and Hypotheses, Chapter 1: Approaches to Research and Worldvi, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Assessment Test #2: Ch. e. b and c only. It is important to remember that there are four different sorts of informational speeches: definitions, demonstrations, explanations, and descriptions. (D) weak, -Establishes the intent of the entire research study, Questions that the data collection will attempt to answer, -Sets forth the INTENT of the Study NOT the problem/issue leading to a need for the study, -Contain information about the central phenomenon. To determine whether you think you can accomplish your speechs purpose in the time slot, ask yourself how long it would take to make you an informed person on your chosen topic or to persuade you to change your behavior or attitudes. Makes an argumentative assertion about a topic; it states the conclusions that you have reached about your topic. 33. The purpose of an informative essay is to provide knowledge to the audience about a certain subject. No. Write your revised sentence on the line provided. A purpose statement is specific enough to satisfy the requirements of the assignment. If you find yourself starting to phrase your specific purpose as a question, ask yourself how you can reword it as a statement. To inform my classmates about how the recent Supreme Court decision on police procedures during arrests is unconstitutional. For example, if you had a purpose statement such as this: Some examples include: a definition, comparison, analysis of data, or instruction on how to do something. A common error is to match an informative purpose with a persuasive content clause or phrase. The Importance of Practicing Delivery, 20. "To inform my audience about the history of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation" is an example of a The main point is written from the perspective of the listener. d. general purpose. e. advocating, 3. Principles and Functions of Nonverbal Communication, 17. To define for a group of new graduate students the term academic freedom.. "To explain the three major benefits of cycling as a form of exercise" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement because it . e. a and b only. Home Flashcards Public Speaking Chapter 11, Outlining is an important part of public speaking because, an outline helps ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another, Outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps a speaker, judge whether each part of the speech is fully developed; ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another; solidify the structure of a speech, According to your textbook, outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps you judge whether, your main points are properly balanced; you have adequate supporting materials for your main points, Two types of speech outlines discussed in your textbook are the, preparation outline and the speaking outline, Both a preparation outline and a speaking outline should, use a consistent pattern of symbolization and indentation, Which of the following should be included in a preparation outline, the bibliography; a specific purpose statement; transitions, internal previews, and internal summaries; the central idea, According to your textbook, Raul should include which of the following in his preparation outline, transitions; the central idea; a bibliography, According to your textbook, which of the following should be included in a preparation outline, a bibliography; a specific purpose statement, All of the following are necessary in a preparation outline except, According to your textbook, the specific purpose statement in a preparation outline should appear, According to your textbook, as Bekah prepares her preparation outline for her speech on spiders, she should remember to include all of the following except, Which of the following is mentioned in your textbook as a guideline for a preparation outline, Label the introduction, body, and conclusion, According to your textbook, when making a preparation outline, you should, label transitions and internal summaries; state the specific purpose as a separate unit before the outline itself, Ryo is working on the preparation outline for his informative speech. a bibliography; a specific purpose statement. e. inform, 9. As a speaker, you may think your topic is great, but you always need to make sure you think about your audience when selecting your specific purpose. d. Its too figurative. b. specific purpose. When you place your audience first, youre a lot more likely to have a successful speech. c. informative thesis. A _____________ design is used to develop a complete understanding of a research problem by _______________ quantitative and qualitative data and comparing the two databases. Chapter 1: Why Public Speaking Matters Today, Chapter 2: Ethics Matters: Understanding the Ethics of Public Speaking, Chapter 6: Finding a Purpose and Selecting a Topic, Chapter 8: Supporting Ideas and Building Arguments, Chapter 9: Introductions Matter: How to Begin a Speech Effectively, Chapter 10: Creating the Body of a Speech, Chapter 15: Presentation Aids: Design and Usage, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, The militarys use of embedded journalists, The death of British reporter Rupert Hamer in 2010 in a roadside bombing in Nawa, Afghanistan, along with five US Marines, To inform my audience about the danger of embedded journalism by focusing on the death of British reporter Rupert Hamer, To persuade a group of journalism students to avoid jobs as embedded journalists by using the death of British reporter Rupert Hamer as an example of what can happen, the guests attending my mothers birthday party. d. technical. . a. specific purpose. e. a and b only. c. central idea. Self-Disclosure and Interpersonal Communication, 41. reinforce your listeners' commitment to the central idea. d. thesis statement. d. general purpose d. demonstrating for qualitative, use ____________ verbs to convey how learning will take place. In other words, if your first speech is an educational address, youll be educating your audience on a narrowly defined subject. To motivate my classmates to engage in the Colleges study abroad program. c. thesis statement. e. written as a statement rather than a question. The goal of an informative speech is to present your audience with knowledge that they will find fascinating, valuable, and/or unusual. Now that weve examined what specific purposes are, we are going to focus on a series of tips to help you write specific purposes that are appropriate for a range of speeches. d. all of the above. If you are unsure about using a purpose statement, ask your instructor. Informative speeches may also be given by retail shop managers to their employees on how to explain a new product line to clients. Probably not. Suppose you are going to give a speech about using open-source software. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. a. speech topic. c. central idea. What is a specific purpose statement example? d. mission statement. To inform my audience how a perpetual motion machine works" is an example of a 51. The __________ is a one-sentence statement that sums up or encapsulates the major ideas of a speech. Identify the flaw in the following specific purpose statement for a classroom speech: Yes. To convince my classroom audience that they need at least seven hours of sleep per night to do well in their studies. a. is written as a statement rather than as a question. "What should be done about the problem of hacking?" 1 / 4. 2. Whats the difference between a purpose statement and a thesis statement? c. general purpose. b. is expressed in figurative language. Which of the following does your textbook recommend as a method of brainstorming for a speech topic? c. selecting the specific purpose Why does your audience need to hear your speech? Of course, what you love or hate may be in stark contrast to how your audience feels, so it is important to keep them in mind as well, which brings us to the next contributing factor. Or if you were speaking to high school students in one of the colleges feeder high schools? b. central idea. Attention Factors and Supporting Material, 66. e. inform. a. is too specific. d. all of the above. Developing Your Ability to Use Effective Language in Public Speaking, 13. Your classroom speeches have a fairly set context: time limits, the classroom, assignment specifications. First, you need to have a general purpose. At congressional town hall meetings, citizens turn up the volume and activism. Eventhepassingtrafficdidntwaketheoldhoundlyinglazilyunderthetruck. c. determining the specific purpose. It is important to keep your audience in mind as you formulate the specific purpose for your speech. The sentence can be correctly revised in more than one way. c. contains figurative language. according to your textbook, when selecting fonts for a visual aid, you should usually use. the conclusion of a speech is an appropriate time to. c. specific purpose. Being asked the right kinds of prompts can help you find ideas. "To inform my audience about the basic steps in car maintenance and how to protect their investment with auto insurance" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a classroom speech because it The specific purpose of Stephanies informative speech is "To inform my audience about ballet." Stephanie has a strong specific purpose statement. Is it attainable? d. thesis statement a. includes a reference to the audience. a. persuade. Also, it gives your audience an idea of what's being covered by your delivery. Value of Public Speaking in Your Life, 24. Sadie will give the package to whoever answers the door. b. determining the general purpose. a. transition. By articulating your speech thesis (i.e., what your speech is about), you are crystal clear on the desired consequence of your speech (the specific purpose). Keeping these three inputs in mind, you can begin to write a specific purpose statement, which will be the foundation for everything you say in the speech and a guide for what you do not say. According to your textbook, the specific purpose statement in a preparation outline should appear. (b) How did the United States get involved in a war in the Philippines? e. detailed. b. is more precise than your specific purpose statement. a. too technical for a classroom speech. 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